How have ecosystem restoration practices evolved to counteract environmental degradation? This book traces the history of ecosystem restoration from early reforestation efforts to contemporary large-scale restoration projects aimed at revitalizing degraded landscapes. It discusses methodologies and technologies used in restoration, such as native species reintroduction, invasive species control, and habitat reconstruction. The narrative highlights case studies of successful restoration efforts around the world and examines the ecological, economic, and social factors that contribute to effective restoration outcomes. By providing insights into the principles and practices of ecosystem restoration, the book underscores the critical role of restoration in enhancing biodiversity, mitigating climate change, and sustaining ecosystem services.