Samuel Langhorne Clemens, better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher, and lecturer. Born on November 30, 1835, in Florida, Missouri, Twain grew up in Hannibal, a setting that would later provide the backdrop for some of his most iconic works. He is most celebrated for his rich portrayal of American life through characters such as Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. Twain's approach to writing was marked by his wit, satire, and keen social commentary, which he exemplified in numerous essays, stories, and novels. One of Twain's distinctive and lesser-discussed works is 'Is Shakespeare Dead?' (1909), where he delves into the Shakespeare authorship question with his characteristic blend of irreverence and intellectual curiosity. In this piece, Twain expresses skepticism over the traditional attribution of Shakespeare's works, using his essay to explore broader themes of authorship and identity. A literary luminary of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Twain's contributions extend beyond his storytelling; he is also known for his poignant essays on the human condition, making him an enduring figure in American literature. Twain passed away on April 21, 1910, but his literary legacy continues to captivate and challenge readers to this day.