The Barbizon: The Hotel That Set Women Free

· Simon and Schuster
4.0
2 reviews
Ebook
336
Pages
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About this ebook

A “captivating portrait” (The Wall Street Journal), both “poignant and intriguing” (The New Republic): from award-winning author Paulina Bren comes the remarkable history of New York’s most famous residential hotel and the women who stayed there, including Grace Kelly, Sylvia Plath, and Joan Didion.

Welcome to New York’s legendary hotel for women, the Barbizon.

Liberated after WWI from home and hearth, women flocked to New York City during the Roaring Twenties. But even as women’s residential hotels became the fashion, the Barbizon stood out; it was designed for young women with artistic aspirations, and included soaring art studios and soundproofed practice rooms. More importantly still, with no men allowed beyond the lobby, the Barbizon signaled respectability, a place where a young woman of a certain class could feel at home.

But as the stock market crashed and the Great Depression set in, the clientele changed, though women’s ambitions did not; the Barbizon Hotel became the go-to destination for any young American woman with a dream to be something more. While Sylvia Plath most famously fictionalized her time there in The Bell Jar, the Barbizon was also where Titanic survivor Molly Brown sang her last aria; where Grace Kelly danced topless in the hallways; where Joan Didion got her first taste of Manhattan; and where both Ali MacGraw and Jaclyn Smith found their calling as actresses. Students of the prestigious Katharine Gibbs Secretarial School had three floors to themselves, Eileen Ford used the hotel as a guest house for her youngest models, and Mademoiselle magazine boarded its summer interns there, including a young designer named Betsey Johnson.

The first ever history of this extraordinary hotel, and of the women who arrived in New York City alone from “elsewhere” with a suitcase and a dream, The Barbizon offers readers a multilayered history of New York City in the 20th century, and of the generations of American women torn between their desire for independence and their looming social expiration date. By providing women a room of their own, the Barbizon was the hotel that set them free.

Ratings and reviews

4.0
2 reviews
Toby A. Smith
April 9, 2022
Having happily finished this book, I now sit thinking "What in the world is this book about?" Yes, parts of it are about the famed Barbizon Hotel for Women in New York City (corner of Lexington Avenue and 63rd Street) and its history from completion in 1928 until its conversion to luxury condos in 1981. But it's also about a deep dive into the now-defunct Mademoiselle Magazine, its powerful editor Betsy Talbot Blackwell, and the role the publication played in setting standards for young women back in the 1950s and 1960s. Along with the famous names associated with the magazine's guest editor (GEs) contest - with winners like Sylvia Plath, Joan Didion, Ali McGraw. (If you're confused, the connection is that the guest editors were all housed at the Barbizon for their month-long guest editorship.) The book is also about shifting societal expectations for women. From the 1950s, when even those with brains and expensive educations (like the Mademoiselle GEs) were supposed to prioritize marriage and children over any professional goals. To the 1970s, after the publication of Plath's THE BELL JAR and Betty Friedan's THE FEMININE MYSTIQUE, when a fully fledged feminist movement was remaking the role of women in the workplace. Then there are also random anecdotes about other Barbizon tenants. Like Grace Kelly, Liza Minelli, and Philicia Rashad. Or the small group of older women who refused to leave the hotel during its multiple transformations, using the city's rent-control laws to insure they continued to live in the Barbizon at affordable rates, despite its multiple transformations. In short, the book is all over the place, loosely, and I mean VERY loosely, tied together by the Barbizon. I found some parts, especially about the building's history and social expectations for women, quite interesting. Other parts downright dull. It's an interesting slice of American history. Overall, I think it appeals most to people who are interested in learning more about how limited ambitious women were in the mid 20th century America.
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Janice Tangen
March 17, 2021
historical-places-events, historical-research, historical-setting, nonfiction, celebrities, 20th-century***** This NYC institution housed many of the women who loomed large in the women's movement as well as prominent editors, film and other celebrities, and even an important secretarial school from 1927 until reformatted into apartments for the wealthy. It was a residential hotel like no other and was complete with a dry cleaner, hairdresser, squash courts swimming pool, fashion designs, library, soundproof rooms for musicians and roof gardens in an era when these was a considered to be male amenities. At first some sought to castigate the women and the rules in which there was no male oversight, but it was more like protection from men than by men and it played its own part in laying the path for women's lib. Did you know that during the depression it was illegal for women to have jobs? A wonderful tribute to change and an excellent read. I requested and received a free temporary ebook from Simon & Schuster via NetGalley. Thank you!
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About the author

Paulina Bren is an award-winning historian and a professor at Vassar College, where she teaches international, gender, and media studies. She received a BA from Wesleyan University, an MA in international studies from the University of Washington, and a PhD in history from New York University. She lives in New York with her husband and daughter.

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