Rudin: A Novel

Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev

2022년 9월 · DigiCat

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In "Rudin," Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev intricately explores the conflict between intellectual ideals and the realities of Russian society in the 19th century. Through the character of Dmitry Rudin, a charismatic but ultimately insubstantial revolutionary, Turgenev captures the disillusionment of the intelligentsia who aspire to effect change yet fail to bridge the gap between ambition and action. The novel employs a rich, lyrical prose style typical of Turgenev's works, allowing for profound psychological insights and the subtle play of societal norms, while also situating itself within the context of the burgeoning debates concerning nihilism and reform in pre-revolutionary Russia. Turgenev, born into a noble family, was deeply influenced by the socio-political climate of his time. His experiences in both Russia and Western Europe fostered a unique perspective on the dichotomy of tradition and progress. "Rudin" emerged during an era of significant change, reflecting Turgenev's own ambivalence towards the social reforms and the intellectual movements sweeping through Russia, which he scrutinized with a keen, yet compassionate, eye towards human fallibility. This novel is highly recommended for readers interested in not only Russian literature but also the philosophical tensions of intelligence and social responsibility. Turgenev's keen observations about the human condition make "Rudin" a timeless reflection on the nature of idealism and consequence, compelling both for its narrative depth and its historical significance.

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Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev (1818-1883) was a distinguished Russian author, best known for his contributions to Russian literature in the form of novels, short stories, and plays. Turgenev's literary career was marked by his clear prose style and his profound psychological insights into the Russian nobility and peasantry of his time. One of his significant works, 'Rudin', exemplifies Turgenev's focus on social and emotional issues faced by the intelligentsia. The novel, published in 1856, portrays the character Dmitry Rudin, a man of ideas but lacking practical application, embodying the archetype of the 'superfluous man' in Russian literature. Turgenev's works often explore themes of fate, love, and the clash between generations, serving as a mirror to the societal shifts occurring in Russia during the 19th century. His narratives intricately weave personal dramas with social commentary, a style that influenced not only his contemporaries but also successive literary movements. Turgenev was also influential in the Western literary scene, being the first Russian author to gain a significant reputation in Europe, which fostered a greater appreciation and understanding of Russian literature globally.