The Family Constellation

Carl Jung

2024年5月 · The Complete Early Works of Carl Jung 33 巻 · Minerva Heritage Press

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Jung's 1910 "Die familiäre Konstellation" is his second lecture at Clark University. The lecture is based off of his "Associations d'idees familiales" in the journal Archives de Psychologie VII (Geneva 1907/08) pp. 160-168. In this work, C.G. Jung discusses a study of word associations within families carried out by Dr. Fürst on 100 subjects from 24 families. This research, part of the work of the medical staff of the Psychiatric University Clinic Burghölzli, Zurich, categorized 22,000 associations into 15 groups based on logical-linguistic aspects. The study found significant differences in association patterns between related and unrelated subjects, suggesting that relatives tend to have similar response types. It also examined differences in associations between different family members, including parents and children, siblings and spouses, providing insights into family dynamics and influences.

The article explores the psychological implications of these findings, particularly how family environment and relationships shape individual responses and behavior. It touches on the impact of parental relationships on children's future mate choices and the transmission of emotional states within a family. The study highlights the powerful influence of family dynamics on individual psychological development, emphasizing the role of parenting and family environment in shaping personality and emotional responses. This research contributes to the understanding of the psychological impact of family constellations and the importance of considering these dynamics in therapeutic settings. Jung argued that family dynamics often establish unconscious patterns that persist throughout life, influencing both personal development and relationship conflict. He proposed that unresolved tensions within the family system, particularly between parents and children, could manifest in neuroses as individuals struggle between the internalized expectations of their upbringing and their own emerging individuality.

In addition to the modern and easy-to-read translation, this updated edition includes an illuminating Afterword by the Translator, offering critical reflections on the context, philosophical underpinnings, and enduring significance of Jungs ideas. The Afterword not only provides clarity for contemporary readers of this work specifically but also situates the work within the broader arc of Jungs philosophy, explaining this early clinical work in context. Accompanied by a timeline of Jungs life and works and other complementary material, this edition contextualizes the theories within his personal, cultural, and historical milieu, offering an indispensable guide for both newcomers and seasoned scholars of Jungian psychology. This new translation aims to make these early scientific works by Jung (which were designed to be read by academics) to be easily read by today's modern reader, with the academic references removed and the language clear and simple.

著者について

Carl Gustav Jung, a Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst, is credited with founding analytical psychology, a framework that has profoundly influenced both psychological theory and practice. Born on July 26, 1875, in Kesswil, Switzerland, Jung first studied medicine and later specialized in psychiatry. His early association with Sigmund Freud significantly shaped his theoretical perspectives, particularly regarding the unconscious. However, Jung departed from Freud's emphasis on sexuality and instead proposed concepts such as the collective unconscious and archetypes - universal symbols that resonate across cultures. His exploration of individuation, the process of self-realization, emphasized the importance of integrating different aspects of the psyche. Jung's contributions extend beyond psychology into fields such as religion, art, and mythology, where his insights into human behavior and symbolism continue to resonate. He died on June 6, 1961, leaving a lasting legacy that continues to inspire both practitioners and scholars in the field of depth psychology.