RSA CRYPTOSYSTEM KEY GENERATION, ENCRYPTION, DECRYPTION, AND DIGITAL SIGNATURES: LEARN BY EXAMPLES WITH PYTHON AND TKINTER
About this ebook
In chapter one, we implemented RSA key generation within a Tkinter-based GUI application. This example was designed to be user-friendly, allowing users to generate RSA keys with a simple button click. The process involved generating a private key and a corresponding public key, which were then displayed within a text widget for easy copying and saving. This example demonstrated the ease with which RSA keys can be generated programmatically, making cryptography more accessible to users who may not be familiar with command-line interfaces.
In chapter two, we embarked on a journey to create a sophisticated RSA encryption and decryption project. We began by constructing a comprehensive Tkinter-based GUI application that allows users to generate RSA key pairs, create and sign transactions, verify signatures, and securely store transactions. The initial focus was on setting up the graphical user interface, with multiple tabs dedicated to different functionalities, ensuring that the application was both user-friendly and feature-rich.
The core functionality of the application revolves around RSA key generation, transaction creation, and digital signing. The RSA keys are generated using the cryptography library, and users can generate private and public keys, which are then displayed in the application. This setup forms the foundation for securely signing transactions. The transaction creation process involves entering details like the sender, receiver, amount, and currency, after which the transaction data is signed using the private key, producing a digital signature. This digital signature ensures the authenticity and integrity of the transaction, preventing any tampering or forgery.
Once transactions are signed, they can be stored in a secure manner. The application allows users to save these transactions, along with their digital signatures, in a JSON file, providing a permanent and verifiable record. This storage mechanism is crucial for maintaining the integrity of financial transactions or any sensitive data, as it ensures that each transaction is accompanied by a corresponding signature and public key, enabling later verification.
The verification process is another key component of the project. The application retrieves stored transactions and verifies the digital signature against the stored public key. This process ensures that the transaction has not been altered since it was signed, confirming its authenticity. The verification feature is critical in real-world applications, where data integrity and authenticity are paramount, such as in financial systems, legal documents, or secure communications.
Throughout the chapter, the project was designed with a strong emphasis on real-world applicability, robustness, and security. The example provided not only serves as a practical guide for implementing RSA encryption and decryption with digital signatures but also highlights the importance of secure key management, transaction integrity, and data authenticity in modern cryptographic applications. This project demonstrates the power of RSA in securing sensitive data and transactions in a user-friendly and accessible way, making it an essential tool for developers working with encryption in real-world scenarios.
In chapter three, we some projects focused on RSA digital signatures, delving into the creation of synthetic datasets, key generation, data signing, and verification processes. The project’s primary objective is to demonstrate how RSA digital signatures can be applied in a real-world scenario by securely signing and verifying user data. This example uses a synthetic dataset of user information, including user IDs, names, emails, and registration dates, to illustrate the practical implementation of RSA cryptography.
The project begins with generating RSA keys using the generate_rsa_keys function. This function creates a pair of keys: a private key used for signing data and a public key for verifying the signature. These keys are essential for the RSA cryptographic process, where the private key ensures that the data remains authentic and unaltered, while the public key is used to verify the authenticity of the signed data. The keys are serialized into PEM format, a widely-used encoding standard that facilitates the secure storage and transmission of cryptographic keys.
Next, a synthetic user dataset is generated using the create_synthetic_user_dataset function. This dataset comprises a specified number of user records, each containing a unique user ID, name, email address, and registration date. The purpose of this synthetic data is to simulate a realistic environment where user information needs to be securely signed and verified. By using a synthetic dataset, we ensure that the example remains versatile and adaptable to various scenarios without relying on actual sensitive information.
Once the dataset is generated, the sign_data function is employed to sign each user's data using the RSA private key. This process involves creating a digital signature for each record, ensuring that any alteration to the data after signing would invalidate the signature. The digital signature serves as a cryptographic proof of the data’s integrity and authenticity, providing a robust mechanism to detect tampering or unauthorized modifications. The signatures are then stored alongside the user data for subsequent verification.
Finally, the project includes a mechanism for storing the signed data and public key in a JSON file, and a function for retrieving and verifying the data. The store_user_data function saves the user data, corresponding signatures, and the public key to a file, allowing for secure storage and later retrieval. The retrieve_and_verify_user_data function reads the stored data, verifies each signature using the public key, and confirms whether the data remains unaltered. This final step completes the demonstration of how RSA digital signatures can be effectively used to secure user data, making it a comprehensive example for those learning about cryptographic techniques in real-world applications.
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Vivian Siahaan is a highly motivated individual with a passion for continuous learning and exploring new areas. Born and raised in Hinalang Bagasan, Balige, situated on the picturesque banks of Lake Toba, she completed her high school education at SMAN 1 Balige. Vivian's journey into the world of programming began with a deep dive into various languages such as Java, Android, JavaScript, CSS, C++, Python, R, Visual Basic, Visual C#, MATLAB, Mathematica, PHP, JSP, MySQL, SQL Server, Oracle, Access, and more. Starting from scratch, Vivian diligently studied programming, focusing on mastering the fundamental syntax and logic. She honed her skills by creating practical GUI applications, gradually building her expertise. One particular area of interest for Vivian is animation and game development, where she aspires to make significant contributions. Alongside her programming and mathematical pursuits, she also finds joy in indulging in novels, nurturing her love for literature. Vivian Siahaan's passion for programming and her extensive knowledge are reflected in the numerous ebooks she has authored. Her works, published by Sparta Publisher, cover a wide range of topics, including "Data Structure with Java," "Java Programming: Cookbook," "C++ Programming: Cookbook," "C Programming For High Schools/Vocational Schools and Students," "Java Programming for SMA/SMK," "Java Tutorial: GUI, Graphics and Animation," "Visual Basic Programming: From A to Z," "Java Programming for Animation and Games," "C# Programming for SMA/SMK and Students," "MATLAB For Students and Researchers," "Graphics in JavaScript: Quick Learning Series," "JavaScript Image Processing Methods: From A to Z," "Java GUI Case Study: AWT & Swing," "Basic CSS and JavaScript," "PHP/MySQL Programming: Cookbook," "Visual Basic: Cookbook," "C++ Programming for High Schools/Vocational Schools and Students," "Concepts and Practices of C++," "PHP/MySQL For Students," "C# Programming: From A to Z," "Visual Basic for SMA/SMK and Students," and "C# .NET and SQL Server for High School/Vocational School and Students." Furthermore, at the ANDI Yogyakarta publisher, Vivian Siahaan has contributed to several notable books, including "Python Programming Theory and Practice," "Python GUI Programming," "Python GUI and Database," "Build From Zero School Database Management System In Python/MySQL," "Database Management System in Python/MySQL," "Python/MySQL For Management Systems of Criminal Track Record Database," "Java/MySQL For Management Systems of Criminal Track Records Database," "Database and Cryptography Using Java/MySQL," and "Build From Zero School Database Management System With Java/MySQL." Vivian's diverse range of expertise in programming languages, combined with her passion for exploring new horizons, makes her a dynamic and versatile individual in the field of technology. Her dedication to learning, coupled with her strong analytical and problem-solving skills, positions her as a valuable asset in any programming endeavor. Vivian Siahaan's contributions to the world of programming and literature continue to inspire and empower aspiring programmers and readers alike.
Rismon Hasiholan Sianipar, born in Pematang Siantar in 1994, is a distinguished researcher and expert in the field of electrical engineering. After completing his education at SMAN 3 Pematang Siantar, Rismon ventured to the city of Jogjakarta to pursue his academic journey. He obtained his Bachelor of Engineering (S.T) and Master of Engineering (M.T) degrees in Electrical Engineering from Gadjah Mada University in 1998 and 2001, respectively, under the guidance of esteemed professors, Dr. Adhi Soesanto and Dr. Thomas Sri Widodo. During his studies, Rismon focused on researching non-stationary signals and their energy analysis using time-frequency maps. He explored the dynamic nature of signal energy distribution on time-frequency maps and developed innovative techniques using discrete wavelet transformations to design non-linear filters for data pattern analysis. His research showcased the application of these techniques in various fields. In recognition of his academic prowess, Rismon was awarded the prestigious Monbukagakusho scholarship by the Japanese Government in 2003. He went on to pursue his Master of Engineering (M.Eng) and Doctor of Engineering (Dr.Eng) degrees at Yamaguchi University, supervised by Prof. Dr. Hidetoshi Miike. Rismon's master's and doctoral theses revolved around combining the SR-FHN (Stochastic Resonance Fitzhugh-Nagumo) filter strength with the cryptosystem ECC (elliptic curve cryptography) 4096-bit. This innovative approach effectively suppressed noise in digital images and videos while ensuring their authenticity. Rismon's research findings have been published in renowned international scientific journals, and his patents have been officially registered in Japan. Notably, one of his patents, with registration number 2008-009549, gained recognition. He actively collaborates with several universities and research institutions in Japan, specializing in cryptography, cryptanalysis, and digital forensics, particularly in the areas of audio, image, and video analysis. With a passion for knowledge sharing, Rismon has authored numerous national and international scientific articles and authored several national books. He has also actively participated in workshops related to cryptography, cryptanalysis, digital watermarking, and digital forensics. During these workshops, Rismon has assisted Prof. Hidetoshi Miike in developing applications related to digital image and video processing, steganography, cryptography, watermarking, and more, which serve as valuable training materials. Rismon's field of interest encompasses multimedia security, signal processing, digital image and video analysis, cryptography, digital communication, digital forensics, and data compression. He continues to advance his research by developing applications using programming languages such as Python, MATLAB, C++, C, VB.NET, C#.NET, R, and Java. These applications serve both research and commercial purposes, further contributing to the advancement of signal and image analysis. Rismon Hasiholan Sianipar is a dedicated researcher and expert in the field of electrical engineering, particularly in the areas of signal processing, cryptography, and digital forensics. His academic achievements, patented inventions, and extensive publications demonstrate his commitment to advancing knowledge in these fields. Rismon's contributions to academia and his collaborations with prestigious institutions in Japan have solidified his position as a respected figure in the scientific community. Through his ongoing research and development of innovative applications, Rismon continues to make significant contributions to the field of electrical engineering.
