Commentary on the Principles of Thermodynamics by Pierre Duhem

· Boston Studies in the Philosophy and History of Science Book 277 · Springer Science & Business Media
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Pierre Duhem (1861–1916) held the chair of theoretical physics at Bordeaux from 1894 to his death. He established a reputation in both the history and philosophy of science as well as in science itself (physics and physical chemistry). Much of his work in the first two areas has been translated into English, but little of his technical scientific work. The present volume contains early work of Duhem’s illustrating his interest in the rigorous development of physical theory for which he is famous. It opens with what was the first critical discussion of Gibbs’ groundbreaking "On the Equilibrium of Heterogeneous Substances" (1876-8), where Duhem addressed the problem that, as he put it, "Mathematicians regret that the principles of Thermodynamics should have been developed in general with so little precision that the same proposition can be regarded by some as a consequence, and by others as a negation, of these principles". The other papers, forming a three-part series, pursue this project of putting the foundations of thermodynamics on a clearer and more secure basis. This book will be of interest to scholars in history and philosophy of science, especially those interested in the development of physical chemistry and the work of Pierre Duhem.

About the author

Duhem is best known in science for his work in thermodynamics and in history of science for his treatment of the Middle Ages. He was Professor of Physics at the University of Bordeaux. Senior Director of Product Management for Database Security, Oracle Paul is responsible for the development of Oracle Database security features and products spanning Oracle Advanced Security, Oracle Database Vault, Oracle Audit Vault and Database Firewall, and Oracle Label Security. Joining Oracle in 1991 as part of Oracle Consulting, Paul worked closely with customers to help identify their security needs and challenges, and to build innovative solutions. In 1998, he joined the Database Security team in Oracle s Server Technology development division. Prior to Oracle, Paul was responsible for various government projects at BDM International, a multinational information technology company, and an intern at the National Security Agency studying database security. Paul graduated from Purdue University with a bachelor s of science degree in computer science.

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